µ-Opioid Receptors Expressed by Intrinsically Photosensitive Retinal Ganglion Cells Contribute to Morphine-Induced Behavioral Sensitization

Opioid drugs are the most effective tools for treating moderate to severe pain. Despite their analgesic efficacy, long-term opioid use can lead to drug tolerance, addiction, and sleep/wake disturbances. While the link between opioids and sleep/wake problems is well-documented, the mechanism underlyi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bergum, Nikolas, Berezin, Casey-Tyler, King, Connie M., Vigh, Jozsef
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9781919/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36555511
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232415870

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9781919/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36555511
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232415870

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