The Identical External Reference Point Standardized to the Zero-Reference Level for Measuring Both Central and Jugular Venous Pressures: An Observational Study

BACKGROUND: Studies report discrepancies between CVP and JVP measurements. The mid-thoracic plane (MTP) at the anterior fourth intercostal space level indicates the zero-reference level (ZRL) for venous pressure measurement, and the midaxillary line (MAL) at fourth intercostal space is a point near...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Karmacharya, Niraj, Bhattarai, Madhur Dev, Pradhan, Amita
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Research Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9792246/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36578504
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7329863

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9792246/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36578504
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7329863

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