The Influence of Smoking on Renal Functions Among Apparently Healthy Smokers

BACKGROUND: Cigarette smoking is an important modifiable risk factor in kidney disease progression. Although long-term smoking has been associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD), its effect on kidney function in early stages has not been clarified. OBJECTIVE: To detect the early effects of smokin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Eid, Hoda A, Moazen, Eman M, Elhussini, Manal, Shoman, Heba, Hassan, Asmaa, Elsheikh, Asmaa, Rezk, Amr, Moursi, Ashraf, Atef, Moaz, Kabil, Ahmed
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2022
Materias:
Original Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9793780/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36582586
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S392848

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9793780/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36582586
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S392848

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