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Combination toripalimab and bevacizumab for an elderly urothelial carcinoma patient with brain metastasis who failed rapidly after radiotherapy: a case report and literature review
Brain metastasis is a rare refractory event in patients with urothelial carcinoma. Platinum-based chemotherapy is the recommended first-line standard therapy for all metastasis urothelial carcinoma patients eligible for cisplatin or carboplatin. Patients ineligible for platinum may receive immunothe...
| Autores principales: | , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2022
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9815806/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36730918 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/CAD.0000000000001407 |