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Gasless endoscopic thyroidectomy via modified areola approach with a simple flap-lifting technique
OBJECTIVE: Studies have shown that carbon dioxide (CO2) insufflation during endoscopic thyroidectomy is associated with many risks. Recently, we have designed a simple lifting tool using Kirschner wire. We aimed to use this tool for flap-lifting in modified areola approach endoscopic thyroidectomy a...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9816138/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36619584 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2022.1028805 |