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Electronic Materials: An Antiaromatic Propeller Made from the Four‐Fold Fusion of Tetraoxa[8]circulene and Perylene Diimides
The synthesis of an antiaromatic tetraoxa[8]circulene annulated with four perylene diimides (PDI), giving a dynamic non‐planar π‐conjugated system, is described. The molecule contains 32 aromatic rings surrounding one formally antiaromatic planarized cyclooctatetraene (COT). The intense absorption (...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9828547/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36173989 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202212293 |
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author | Pedersen, Viktor B. R. Pedersen, Stephan K. Jin, Zexin Kofod, Nicolaj Laursen, Bo W. Baryshnikov, Glib V. Nuckolls, Colin Pittelkow, Michael |
author_facet | Pedersen, Viktor B. R. Pedersen, Stephan K. Jin, Zexin Kofod, Nicolaj Laursen, Bo W. Baryshnikov, Glib V. Nuckolls, Colin Pittelkow, Michael |
author_sort | Pedersen, Viktor B. R. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The synthesis of an antiaromatic tetraoxa[8]circulene annulated with four perylene diimides (PDI), giving a dynamic non‐planar π‐conjugated system, is described. The molecule contains 32 aromatic rings surrounding one formally antiaromatic planarized cyclooctatetraene (COT). The intense absorption (ϵ=3.35×10(5) M(−1) cm(−1) in CH(2)Cl(2)) and emission bands are assigned to internal charge‐transfer transitions in the combined PDI‐circulene π‐system. The spectroscopic data is supported by density functional theory calculations, and nuclear independent chemical shift calculation indicate that the antiaromatic COT has increased aromaticity in the reduced state. Electrochemical studies show that the compound can reversibly reach the tetra‐ and octa‐anionic states by reduction of the four PDI units, and the deca‐anionic state by reduction of the central COT ring. The material functions effectively in bulk hetero junction solar cells as a non‐fullerene acceptor, reaching a power conversion efficiency of 6.4 %. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9828547 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98285472023-01-10 Electronic Materials: An Antiaromatic Propeller Made from the Four‐Fold Fusion of Tetraoxa[8]circulene and Perylene Diimides Pedersen, Viktor B. R. Pedersen, Stephan K. Jin, Zexin Kofod, Nicolaj Laursen, Bo W. Baryshnikov, Glib V. Nuckolls, Colin Pittelkow, Michael Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Research Articles The synthesis of an antiaromatic tetraoxa[8]circulene annulated with four perylene diimides (PDI), giving a dynamic non‐planar π‐conjugated system, is described. The molecule contains 32 aromatic rings surrounding one formally antiaromatic planarized cyclooctatetraene (COT). The intense absorption (ϵ=3.35×10(5) M(−1) cm(−1) in CH(2)Cl(2)) and emission bands are assigned to internal charge‐transfer transitions in the combined PDI‐circulene π‐system. The spectroscopic data is supported by density functional theory calculations, and nuclear independent chemical shift calculation indicate that the antiaromatic COT has increased aromaticity in the reduced state. Electrochemical studies show that the compound can reversibly reach the tetra‐ and octa‐anionic states by reduction of the four PDI units, and the deca‐anionic state by reduction of the central COT ring. The material functions effectively in bulk hetero junction solar cells as a non‐fullerene acceptor, reaching a power conversion efficiency of 6.4 %. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-10-25 2022-11-25 /pmc/articles/PMC9828547/ /pubmed/36173989 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202212293 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Pedersen, Viktor B. R. Pedersen, Stephan K. Jin, Zexin Kofod, Nicolaj Laursen, Bo W. Baryshnikov, Glib V. Nuckolls, Colin Pittelkow, Michael Electronic Materials: An Antiaromatic Propeller Made from the Four‐Fold Fusion of Tetraoxa[8]circulene and Perylene Diimides |
title | Electronic Materials: An Antiaromatic Propeller Made from the Four‐Fold Fusion of Tetraoxa[8]circulene and Perylene Diimides |
title_full | Electronic Materials: An Antiaromatic Propeller Made from the Four‐Fold Fusion of Tetraoxa[8]circulene and Perylene Diimides |
title_fullStr | Electronic Materials: An Antiaromatic Propeller Made from the Four‐Fold Fusion of Tetraoxa[8]circulene and Perylene Diimides |
title_full_unstemmed | Electronic Materials: An Antiaromatic Propeller Made from the Four‐Fold Fusion of Tetraoxa[8]circulene and Perylene Diimides |
title_short | Electronic Materials: An Antiaromatic Propeller Made from the Four‐Fold Fusion of Tetraoxa[8]circulene and Perylene Diimides |
title_sort | electronic materials: an antiaromatic propeller made from the four‐fold fusion of tetraoxa[8]circulene and perylene diimides |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9828547/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36173989 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202212293 |
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