Pain, Discomfort, and Functional Impairments When Retracting Upper Anterior Teeth Using Two-Step Retraction With Transpalatal Arches Versus En-Masse Retraction With Mini-implants: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Background This study aimed to evaluate the levels of pain and discomfort associated with employing mini-implants as a temporary skeletal anchorage device compared to the traditional transpalatal arches (TPAs) during upper anterior teeth retraction in patients with upper dentoalveolar protrusion and...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mousa, Mudar M, Al-Sibaie, Salma, Hajeer, Mohammad Y
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Pain Management
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9831618/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36636520
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33524

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9831618/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36636520
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33524

Ejemplares similares