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Predicting the correct dose in children: Role of computational Pediatric Physiological‐based pharmacokinetics modeling tools

The pharmacokinetics (PKs) and safety of medications in particular groups can be predicted using the physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model. Using the PBPK model may enable safe pediatric clinical trials and speed up the process of new drug research and development, especially for childr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhou, Xu, Dun, Jiening, Chen, Xiao, Xiang, Bai, Dang, Yunjie, Cao, Deying
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9835135/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36330677
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/psp4.12883
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author Zhou, Xu
Dun, Jiening
Chen, Xiao
Xiang, Bai
Dang, Yunjie
Cao, Deying
author_facet Zhou, Xu
Dun, Jiening
Chen, Xiao
Xiang, Bai
Dang, Yunjie
Cao, Deying
author_sort Zhou, Xu
collection PubMed
description The pharmacokinetics (PKs) and safety of medications in particular groups can be predicted using the physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model. Using the PBPK model may enable safe pediatric clinical trials and speed up the process of new drug research and development, especially for children, a population in which it is relatively difficult to conduct clinical trials. This review summarizes the role of pediatric PBPK (P‐PBPK) modeling software in dose prediction over the past 6 years and briefly introduces the process of general P‐PBPK modeling. We summarized the theories and applications of this software and discussed the application trends and future perspectives in the area. The modeling software's extensive use will undoubtedly make it easier to predict dose prediction for young patients.
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spelling pubmed-98351352023-01-17 Predicting the correct dose in children: Role of computational Pediatric Physiological‐based pharmacokinetics modeling tools Zhou, Xu Dun, Jiening Chen, Xiao Xiang, Bai Dang, Yunjie Cao, Deying CPT Pharmacometrics Syst Pharmacol Review The pharmacokinetics (PKs) and safety of medications in particular groups can be predicted using the physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model. Using the PBPK model may enable safe pediatric clinical trials and speed up the process of new drug research and development, especially for children, a population in which it is relatively difficult to conduct clinical trials. This review summarizes the role of pediatric PBPK (P‐PBPK) modeling software in dose prediction over the past 6 years and briefly introduces the process of general P‐PBPK modeling. We summarized the theories and applications of this software and discussed the application trends and future perspectives in the area. The modeling software's extensive use will undoubtedly make it easier to predict dose prediction for young patients. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-11-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9835135/ /pubmed/36330677 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/psp4.12883 Text en © 2022 The Authors. CPT: Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Review
Zhou, Xu
Dun, Jiening
Chen, Xiao
Xiang, Bai
Dang, Yunjie
Cao, Deying
Predicting the correct dose in children: Role of computational Pediatric Physiological‐based pharmacokinetics modeling tools
title Predicting the correct dose in children: Role of computational Pediatric Physiological‐based pharmacokinetics modeling tools
title_full Predicting the correct dose in children: Role of computational Pediatric Physiological‐based pharmacokinetics modeling tools
title_fullStr Predicting the correct dose in children: Role of computational Pediatric Physiological‐based pharmacokinetics modeling tools
title_full_unstemmed Predicting the correct dose in children: Role of computational Pediatric Physiological‐based pharmacokinetics modeling tools
title_short Predicting the correct dose in children: Role of computational Pediatric Physiological‐based pharmacokinetics modeling tools
title_sort predicting the correct dose in children: role of computational pediatric physiological‐based pharmacokinetics modeling tools
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9835135/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36330677
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/psp4.12883
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