Efficacy of botulinum toxin type A injection for Raynaud’s phenomenon and digital ulcers in patients with systemic sclerosis

INTRODUCTION: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune, connective tissue disorder of unknown etiology which causes vasculopathy and fibrosis. Raynaud’s phenomenon (RP) is a common complication of SSc, which leads to ischemia and gangrenes. Treatment of RP is a clinical problem and often remains in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jokar, Mohammad Hassan, Baghbani, Bita, Geraylow, Kiarash Roustai, Shariati, Jaleh, Mehrad-Majd, Hassan, Mirfeizi, Zahra, Hashemzadeh, Kamila
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Narodowy Instytut Geriatrii, Reumatologii i Rehabilitacji w Warszawie 2022
Materias:
Original Paper
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9847105/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36683833
http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/reum.2022.120757

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9847105/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36683833
http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/reum.2022.120757

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