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Immune-related ureteritis and cystitis induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors: Case report and literature review

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), including anti-cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (anti-CTLA4) and anti-programmed death cell protein 1 (anti-PD-1), are increasingly prescribed in metastatic carcinoma therapy. ICI-related kidney injury is gradually recognized by clinicians. However, im...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Li, Jun, Yu, Ya-Fen, Qi, Xiao-Wei, Du, Yuan, Li, Chun-Qing
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9853439/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36685488
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1051577