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Bone Healing Gone Wrong: Pathological Fracture Healing and Non-Unions—Overview of Basic and Clinical Aspects and Systematic Review of Risk Factors

Bone healing is a multifarious process involving mesenchymal stem cells, osteoprogenitor cells, macrophages, osteoblasts and -clasts, and chondrocytes to restore the osseous tissue. Particularly in long bones including the tibia, clavicle, humerus and femur, this process fails in 2–10% of all fractu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Saul, Dominik, Menger, Maximilian M., Ehnert, Sabrina, Nüssler, Andreas K., Histing, Tina, Laschke, Matthias W.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9855128/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36671657
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering10010085