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The relationship between food quality score with inflammatory biomarkers, and antioxidant capacity in young women
Diet has the potential to decrease oxidative stress and inflammation and this may be beneficial in several diseases. This study investigated the association between food quality score (FQS) with antioxidant and inflammatory properties in 171 apparently healthy young women. This cross‐sectional study...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9875818/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36695752 http://dx.doi.org/10.14814/phy2.15590 |
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author | Bahrami, Afsane Nikoomanesh, Fatemeh Khorasanchi, Zahra Mohamadian, Malihe Ferns, Gordon A. |
author_facet | Bahrami, Afsane Nikoomanesh, Fatemeh Khorasanchi, Zahra Mohamadian, Malihe Ferns, Gordon A. |
author_sort | Bahrami, Afsane |
collection | PubMed |
description | Diet has the potential to decrease oxidative stress and inflammation and this may be beneficial in several diseases. This study investigated the association between food quality score (FQS) with antioxidant and inflammatory properties in 171 apparently healthy young women. This cross‐sectional study was conducted using a validated food frequency questionnaire to determine the dietary intake of participants. FQS was calculated by summing all the scores obtained from healthy and unhealthy food groups. The total antioxidant capacity and free radical scavenging activity of serum and urine were quantified using the ferric reducing/antioxidant power (FRAP) and α, α‐diphenyl‐β‐picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) methods, respectively. Malondialdehyde (MDA) was measured using the formation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS). White blood cell (WBC) and neutrophil counts, mean platelet volume (MPV) and red blood cell distribution width (RDW), were measured. Neutrophil: lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet: lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and RDW: platelet ratio (RPR) were also calculated. A high food quality (rich in fruit and vegetables, nuts, whole grain, and low intake of sweetened beverage, potato chips and fried food from outside the home) was related to lower hematological inflammatory biomarkers including WBC count, RDW, NLR, and PLR. Multivariable‐adjusted odds ratios (95% CIs) demonstrated that higher FQS group (third tertile vs. first tertile) was associated with a significant lower levels of urinary FRAP (OR(adj) = 0.82; 95%CI: 0.70 to 0.97), and DPPH. High food quality was associated with reduced of markers of inflammation and oxidative stress in Iranian young girl. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9875818 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98758182023-01-25 The relationship between food quality score with inflammatory biomarkers, and antioxidant capacity in young women Bahrami, Afsane Nikoomanesh, Fatemeh Khorasanchi, Zahra Mohamadian, Malihe Ferns, Gordon A. Physiol Rep Original Articles Diet has the potential to decrease oxidative stress and inflammation and this may be beneficial in several diseases. This study investigated the association between food quality score (FQS) with antioxidant and inflammatory properties in 171 apparently healthy young women. This cross‐sectional study was conducted using a validated food frequency questionnaire to determine the dietary intake of participants. FQS was calculated by summing all the scores obtained from healthy and unhealthy food groups. The total antioxidant capacity and free radical scavenging activity of serum and urine were quantified using the ferric reducing/antioxidant power (FRAP) and α, α‐diphenyl‐β‐picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) methods, respectively. Malondialdehyde (MDA) was measured using the formation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS). White blood cell (WBC) and neutrophil counts, mean platelet volume (MPV) and red blood cell distribution width (RDW), were measured. Neutrophil: lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet: lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and RDW: platelet ratio (RPR) were also calculated. A high food quality (rich in fruit and vegetables, nuts, whole grain, and low intake of sweetened beverage, potato chips and fried food from outside the home) was related to lower hematological inflammatory biomarkers including WBC count, RDW, NLR, and PLR. Multivariable‐adjusted odds ratios (95% CIs) demonstrated that higher FQS group (third tertile vs. first tertile) was associated with a significant lower levels of urinary FRAP (OR(adj) = 0.82; 95%CI: 0.70 to 0.97), and DPPH. High food quality was associated with reduced of markers of inflammation and oxidative stress in Iranian young girl. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-01-25 /pmc/articles/PMC9875818/ /pubmed/36695752 http://dx.doi.org/10.14814/phy2.15590 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Physiological Reports published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of The Physiological Society and the American Physiological Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Bahrami, Afsane Nikoomanesh, Fatemeh Khorasanchi, Zahra Mohamadian, Malihe Ferns, Gordon A. The relationship between food quality score with inflammatory biomarkers, and antioxidant capacity in young women |
title | The relationship between food quality score with inflammatory biomarkers, and antioxidant capacity in young women |
title_full | The relationship between food quality score with inflammatory biomarkers, and antioxidant capacity in young women |
title_fullStr | The relationship between food quality score with inflammatory biomarkers, and antioxidant capacity in young women |
title_full_unstemmed | The relationship between food quality score with inflammatory biomarkers, and antioxidant capacity in young women |
title_short | The relationship between food quality score with inflammatory biomarkers, and antioxidant capacity in young women |
title_sort | relationship between food quality score with inflammatory biomarkers, and antioxidant capacity in young women |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9875818/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36695752 http://dx.doi.org/10.14814/phy2.15590 |
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