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Associations between smoke exposure and osteoporosis or osteopenia in a US NHANES population of elderly individuals

BACKGROUND: Tobacco exposure is considered to be a risk factor for reduced bone mineral density (BMD), which may result in osteopenia. Cotinine, a metabolite of nicotine, is commonly utilized as a marker of tobacco exposure. Nevertheless, there are limited clinical data on the associations between o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hou, Wenyuan, Chen, Shaoqi, Zhu, Caiyu, Gu, Yifan, Zhu, Lei, Zhou, Zhengxin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9935577/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36817605
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2023.1074574