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The Surgical Anatomy of the Jowl and the Mandibular Ligament Reassessed
INTRODUCTION: A visible jowl is a reason patients consider lower facial rejuvenation surgery. The anatomical changes that lead to formation of the jowl remain unclear. The aim of this study was to elucidate the anatomy of the jowl, the mandibular ligament and the labiomandibular crease, and their re...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9944027/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36050569 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00266-022-02996-3 |