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Standard procedures for blood withdrawal in conscious male rats induce stress and profoundly affect glucose tolerance and secretion of glucoregulatory hormones
OBJECTIVE: A fundamental difference between physiological and pharmacological studies in rats and humans is that withdrawal of blood from conscious rats necessitates restraint which inevitably inflicts a higher level of stress. We investigated the impact of handling on acute glucose regulation and s...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9950954/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36739969 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molmet.2023.101689 |