Cargando…

Se-Enriched Cardamine violifolia Improves Laying Performance and Regulates Ovarian Antioxidative Function in Aging Laying Hens

As a selenium-enriched plant, Cardamine violifolia (SEC) has an excellent antioxidant function. The edibility of SEC is expected to develop new sources of organic Se supplementation for human and animal nutrition. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of SEC on laying performance and o...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wang, Hui, Cong, Xin, Qin, Kun, Yan, Mengke, Xu, Xianfeng, Liu, Mingkang, Xu, Xiao, Zhang, Yue, Gao, Qingyu, Cheng, Shuiyuan, Zhao, Jiangchao, Zhu, Huiling, Liu, Yulan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9952132/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36830007
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox12020450
_version_ 1784893554669125632
author Wang, Hui
Cong, Xin
Qin, Kun
Yan, Mengke
Xu, Xianfeng
Liu, Mingkang
Xu, Xiao
Zhang, Yue
Gao, Qingyu
Cheng, Shuiyuan
Zhao, Jiangchao
Zhu, Huiling
Liu, Yulan
author_facet Wang, Hui
Cong, Xin
Qin, Kun
Yan, Mengke
Xu, Xianfeng
Liu, Mingkang
Xu, Xiao
Zhang, Yue
Gao, Qingyu
Cheng, Shuiyuan
Zhao, Jiangchao
Zhu, Huiling
Liu, Yulan
author_sort Wang, Hui
collection PubMed
description As a selenium-enriched plant, Cardamine violifolia (SEC) has an excellent antioxidant function. The edibility of SEC is expected to develop new sources of organic Se supplementation for human and animal nutrition. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of SEC on laying performance and ovarian antioxidant capacity in aging laying hens. A total of 450 laying hens were assigned to five treatments. Dietary treatments included the following: a basal diet (diet without Se supplementation, CON) and basal diets supplemented with 0.3 mg/kg Se from sodium selenite (SS), 0.3 mg/kg Se from Se-enriched yeast (SEY), 0.3 mg/kg Se from SEC, or 0.3 mg/kg Se from SEC and 0.3 mg/kg Se from SEY (SEC + SEY). Results showed that supplementation with SEC tended to increase the laying rate, increased the Haugh unit of eggs, and reduced the FCR. SEC promoted ovarian cell proliferation, inhibited apoptosis, and ameliorated the maintenance of follicles. SEC, SEY, or SEC + SEY increased ovarian T-AOC and decreased MDA levels. SEC increased the mRNA abundance of ovarian selenoproteins. SEC and SEC + SEY increased the mRNA abundance of Nrf2, HO-1, and NQO1, and decreased the mRNA abundance of Keap1. These results indicate that SEC could potentially to improve laying performance and egg quality via the enhancement of ovarian antioxidant capacity. SEC exerts an antioxidant function through the modulation of the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling pathway.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9952132
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-99521322023-02-25 Se-Enriched Cardamine violifolia Improves Laying Performance and Regulates Ovarian Antioxidative Function in Aging Laying Hens Wang, Hui Cong, Xin Qin, Kun Yan, Mengke Xu, Xianfeng Liu, Mingkang Xu, Xiao Zhang, Yue Gao, Qingyu Cheng, Shuiyuan Zhao, Jiangchao Zhu, Huiling Liu, Yulan Antioxidants (Basel) Article As a selenium-enriched plant, Cardamine violifolia (SEC) has an excellent antioxidant function. The edibility of SEC is expected to develop new sources of organic Se supplementation for human and animal nutrition. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of SEC on laying performance and ovarian antioxidant capacity in aging laying hens. A total of 450 laying hens were assigned to five treatments. Dietary treatments included the following: a basal diet (diet without Se supplementation, CON) and basal diets supplemented with 0.3 mg/kg Se from sodium selenite (SS), 0.3 mg/kg Se from Se-enriched yeast (SEY), 0.3 mg/kg Se from SEC, or 0.3 mg/kg Se from SEC and 0.3 mg/kg Se from SEY (SEC + SEY). Results showed that supplementation with SEC tended to increase the laying rate, increased the Haugh unit of eggs, and reduced the FCR. SEC promoted ovarian cell proliferation, inhibited apoptosis, and ameliorated the maintenance of follicles. SEC, SEY, or SEC + SEY increased ovarian T-AOC and decreased MDA levels. SEC increased the mRNA abundance of ovarian selenoproteins. SEC and SEC + SEY increased the mRNA abundance of Nrf2, HO-1, and NQO1, and decreased the mRNA abundance of Keap1. These results indicate that SEC could potentially to improve laying performance and egg quality via the enhancement of ovarian antioxidant capacity. SEC exerts an antioxidant function through the modulation of the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling pathway. MDPI 2023-02-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9952132/ /pubmed/36830007 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox12020450 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Wang, Hui
Cong, Xin
Qin, Kun
Yan, Mengke
Xu, Xianfeng
Liu, Mingkang
Xu, Xiao
Zhang, Yue
Gao, Qingyu
Cheng, Shuiyuan
Zhao, Jiangchao
Zhu, Huiling
Liu, Yulan
Se-Enriched Cardamine violifolia Improves Laying Performance and Regulates Ovarian Antioxidative Function in Aging Laying Hens
title Se-Enriched Cardamine violifolia Improves Laying Performance and Regulates Ovarian Antioxidative Function in Aging Laying Hens
title_full Se-Enriched Cardamine violifolia Improves Laying Performance and Regulates Ovarian Antioxidative Function in Aging Laying Hens
title_fullStr Se-Enriched Cardamine violifolia Improves Laying Performance and Regulates Ovarian Antioxidative Function in Aging Laying Hens
title_full_unstemmed Se-Enriched Cardamine violifolia Improves Laying Performance and Regulates Ovarian Antioxidative Function in Aging Laying Hens
title_short Se-Enriched Cardamine violifolia Improves Laying Performance and Regulates Ovarian Antioxidative Function in Aging Laying Hens
title_sort se-enriched cardamine violifolia improves laying performance and regulates ovarian antioxidative function in aging laying hens
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9952132/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36830007
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox12020450
work_keys_str_mv AT wanghui seenrichedcardamineviolifoliaimproveslayingperformanceandregulatesovarianantioxidativefunctioninaginglayinghens
AT congxin seenrichedcardamineviolifoliaimproveslayingperformanceandregulatesovarianantioxidativefunctioninaginglayinghens
AT qinkun seenrichedcardamineviolifoliaimproveslayingperformanceandregulatesovarianantioxidativefunctioninaginglayinghens
AT yanmengke seenrichedcardamineviolifoliaimproveslayingperformanceandregulatesovarianantioxidativefunctioninaginglayinghens
AT xuxianfeng seenrichedcardamineviolifoliaimproveslayingperformanceandregulatesovarianantioxidativefunctioninaginglayinghens
AT liumingkang seenrichedcardamineviolifoliaimproveslayingperformanceandregulatesovarianantioxidativefunctioninaginglayinghens
AT xuxiao seenrichedcardamineviolifoliaimproveslayingperformanceandregulatesovarianantioxidativefunctioninaginglayinghens
AT zhangyue seenrichedcardamineviolifoliaimproveslayingperformanceandregulatesovarianantioxidativefunctioninaginglayinghens
AT gaoqingyu seenrichedcardamineviolifoliaimproveslayingperformanceandregulatesovarianantioxidativefunctioninaginglayinghens
AT chengshuiyuan seenrichedcardamineviolifoliaimproveslayingperformanceandregulatesovarianantioxidativefunctioninaginglayinghens
AT zhaojiangchao seenrichedcardamineviolifoliaimproveslayingperformanceandregulatesovarianantioxidativefunctioninaginglayinghens
AT zhuhuiling seenrichedcardamineviolifoliaimproveslayingperformanceandregulatesovarianantioxidativefunctioninaginglayinghens
AT liuyulan seenrichedcardamineviolifoliaimproveslayingperformanceandregulatesovarianantioxidativefunctioninaginglayinghens