Cooling spray or lidocaine spray and needle insertion pain in hemodialysis patients: an open-label cross-over randomized clinical trial

BACKGROUND: The needle insertion pain to perform hemodialysis is the main challenge and a common problem that requires pain management techniques for patients’ comfort. AIM: This study aimed to compare the effects of cooling and lidocaine sprays on needle insertion pain in hemodialysis patients. MET...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khosravi Pour, Armin, Hejazi, Sima, Kameli, Ahmad, Hoseini Azizi, Tooba, Armat, Mohammad Reza, Eshghi, Maesoomeh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2023
Materias:
Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9990356/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36882711
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12871-023-02028-w

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