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Enhanced Visible Light Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO Nanowires Doped with Mn(2+) and Co(2+) Ions
In this research, ZnO nanowires doped with Mn(2+) and Co(2+) ions were synthesized through a facile and inexpensive hydrothermal approach, in which Mn(2+) and Co(2+) ions successfully substituted Zn(2+) in the ZnO crystal lattice without changing the morphology and crystalline structure of ZnO. The...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5295210/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28336854 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano7010020 |
Sumario: | In this research, ZnO nanowires doped with Mn(2+) and Co(2+) ions were synthesized through a facile and inexpensive hydrothermal approach, in which Mn(2+) and Co(2+) ions successfully substituted Zn(2+) in the ZnO crystal lattice without changing the morphology and crystalline structure of ZnO. The atomic percentages of Mn and Co were 6.29% and 1.68%, respectively, in the doped ZnO nanowires. The photocatalytic results showed that Mn-doped and Co-doped ZnO nanowires both exhibited higher photocatalytic activities than undoped ZnO nanowires. Among the doped ZnO nanowires, Co-doped ZnO, which owns a twice active visible-light photocatalytic performance compared to pure ZnO, is considered a more efficient photocatalyst material. The enhancement of its photocatalytic performance originates from the doped metal ions, which enhance the light absorption ability and inhibit the recombination of photo-generated electron-hole pairs as well. The effect of the doped ion types on the morphology, crystal lattice and other properties of ZnO was also investigated. |
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