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Primary anaplastic lymphoma kinase-negative anaplastic large cell lymphoma of cervical spine presenting with quadriplegia: A case report and literature review

BACKGROUND: An anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) involving the cervical spine and leading to quadriplegia is very rare. CASE DESCRIPTION: A 48-year-old immunocompetent male presented with quadriplegia that warranted an anterior cervical corpectomy/fusion. He was previously being presumptively tr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Basu, Garga, Anthony, Michael L., Bakliwal, Anamika, Chattopadhyay, Debranjani, Joshi, Prashant P., Arora, Rajnish Kumar, Mittal, Radhey Shyam, Nath, Uttam Kumar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Scientific Scholar 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7771492/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33408907
http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/SNI_634_2020
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: An anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) involving the cervical spine and leading to quadriplegia is very rare. CASE DESCRIPTION: A 48-year-old immunocompetent male presented with quadriplegia that warranted an anterior cervical corpectomy/fusion. He was previously being presumptively treated for cervical disease attributed to tuberculosis. The histopathology and immunohistochemistry revealed an ALCL that was anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) negative. The patient had a favorable response to surgery followed by CHOEP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, etoposide, and prednisolone) chemotherapy. CONCLUSION: ALK-negative ALCL presenting with quadriplegia due to primary involvement of cervical spine is extremely rare, but must be diagnosed and appropriately managed.