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An inductive graph neural network model for compound–protein interaction prediction based on a homogeneous graph
Identifying the potential compound–protein interactions (CPIs) plays an essential role in drug development. The computational approaches for CPI prediction can reduce time and costs of experimental methods and have benefited from the continuously improved graph representation learning. However, most...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9310259/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35275993 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbac073 |
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author | Wan, Xiaozhe Wu, Xiaolong Wang, Dingyan Tan, Xiaoqin Liu, Xiaohong Fu, Zunyun Jiang, Hualiang Zheng, Mingyue Li, Xutong |
author_facet | Wan, Xiaozhe Wu, Xiaolong Wang, Dingyan Tan, Xiaoqin Liu, Xiaohong Fu, Zunyun Jiang, Hualiang Zheng, Mingyue Li, Xutong |
author_sort | Wan, Xiaozhe |
collection | PubMed |
description | Identifying the potential compound–protein interactions (CPIs) plays an essential role in drug development. The computational approaches for CPI prediction can reduce time and costs of experimental methods and have benefited from the continuously improved graph representation learning. However, most of the network-based methods use heterogeneous graphs, which is challenging due to their complex structures and heterogeneous attributes. Therefore, in this work, we transformed the compound–protein heterogeneous graph to a homogeneous graph by integrating the ligand-based protein representations and overall similarity associations. We then proposed an Inductive Graph AggrEgator-based framework, named CPI-IGAE, for CPI prediction. CPI-IGAE learns the low-dimensional representations of compounds and proteins from the homogeneous graph in an end-to-end manner. The results show that CPI-IGAE performs better than some state-of-the-art methods. Further ablation study and visualization of embeddings reveal the advantages of the model architecture and its role in feature extraction, and some of the top ranked CPIs by CPI-IGAE have been validated by a review of recent literature. The data and source codes are available at https://github.com/wanxiaozhe/CPI-IGAE. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9310259 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93102592022-07-26 An inductive graph neural network model for compound–protein interaction prediction based on a homogeneous graph Wan, Xiaozhe Wu, Xiaolong Wang, Dingyan Tan, Xiaoqin Liu, Xiaohong Fu, Zunyun Jiang, Hualiang Zheng, Mingyue Li, Xutong Brief Bioinform Problem Solving Protocol Identifying the potential compound–protein interactions (CPIs) plays an essential role in drug development. The computational approaches for CPI prediction can reduce time and costs of experimental methods and have benefited from the continuously improved graph representation learning. However, most of the network-based methods use heterogeneous graphs, which is challenging due to their complex structures and heterogeneous attributes. Therefore, in this work, we transformed the compound–protein heterogeneous graph to a homogeneous graph by integrating the ligand-based protein representations and overall similarity associations. We then proposed an Inductive Graph AggrEgator-based framework, named CPI-IGAE, for CPI prediction. CPI-IGAE learns the low-dimensional representations of compounds and proteins from the homogeneous graph in an end-to-end manner. The results show that CPI-IGAE performs better than some state-of-the-art methods. Further ablation study and visualization of embeddings reveal the advantages of the model architecture and its role in feature extraction, and some of the top ranked CPIs by CPI-IGAE have been validated by a review of recent literature. The data and source codes are available at https://github.com/wanxiaozhe/CPI-IGAE. Oxford University Press 2022-03-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9310259/ /pubmed/35275993 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbac073 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Problem Solving Protocol Wan, Xiaozhe Wu, Xiaolong Wang, Dingyan Tan, Xiaoqin Liu, Xiaohong Fu, Zunyun Jiang, Hualiang Zheng, Mingyue Li, Xutong An inductive graph neural network model for compound–protein interaction prediction based on a homogeneous graph |
title | An inductive graph neural network model for compound–protein interaction prediction based on a homogeneous graph |
title_full | An inductive graph neural network model for compound–protein interaction prediction based on a homogeneous graph |
title_fullStr | An inductive graph neural network model for compound–protein interaction prediction based on a homogeneous graph |
title_full_unstemmed | An inductive graph neural network model for compound–protein interaction prediction based on a homogeneous graph |
title_short | An inductive graph neural network model for compound–protein interaction prediction based on a homogeneous graph |
title_sort | inductive graph neural network model for compound–protein interaction prediction based on a homogeneous graph |
topic | Problem Solving Protocol |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9310259/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35275993 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbac073 |
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